{"id":1929,"date":"2008-09-01T20:03:36","date_gmt":"2008-09-01T12:03:36","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/raymondwu888.wordpress.com\/2008\/09\/01\/%e6%8f%9b%e8%85%a6%e8%a2%8b%e8%ae%8a%e6%9c%89%e9%8c%a2"},"modified":"2008-09-01T20:03:36","modified_gmt":"2008-09-01T12:03:36","slug":"%e6%8f%9b%e8%85%a6%e8%a2%8b%e8%ae%8a%e6%9c%89%e9%8c%a2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/rebalancing.tw\/raymondwu\/2008\/09\/01\/%e6%8f%9b%e8%85%a6%e8%a2%8b%e8%ae%8a%e6%9c%89%e9%8c%a2\/","title":{"rendered":"\u63db\u8166\u888b\u8b8a\u6709\u9322"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"msgcns!29C4FA6326C28694!5244\" class=\"bvMsg\">\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/money.chinatimes.com\/newmoney\/magazine\/Article.aspx?PageID=1&amp;ArticleID=24518\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/money.chinatimes.com\/newmoney\/magazine\/Article.aspx?PageID=1&amp;ArticleID=24518<\/a><br \/>\u00a0<br \/>\u4f5c\u8005\uff1a\u9673\u3000\u514d<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<br \/><strong>\u8166\u888b\u6c7a\u5b9a\u53e3\u888b 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<\/p>\n<p>\u7f8e\u570b\u6e38\u6cf3\u540d\u5c07\u83f2\u723e\u666e\u65af\u5728\u4eca\u5e74\u7684\u5967\u904b\u6458\u4e0b\u516b\u9762\u91d1\u724c\uff0c\u5c0d\u65bc\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u4ed6\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u5929\u8ce6\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u9084\u662f\u4ed6\u6bcf\u5929\u53cd\u8986\u7df4\u7fd2\u8d77\u8df3\u53cd\u61c9\u3001\u901f\u5ea6\u3001\u8010\u529b\u548c\u56db\u7a2e\u6cf3\u5f0f\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u5c62\u5275\u4f73\u7e3e\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>\u5c0d\u65bc\u904b\u52d5\u80fd\u529b\u53ef\u4ee5\u900f\u904e\u8a13\u7df4\u5f37\u5316\uff0c\u591a\u6578\u4eba\u6c92\u6709\u7591\u554f\uff0c\u4f46\uff0c\u537b\u90fd\u4ee5\u70ba\u8070\u660e\u624d\u667a\u662f\u5929\u751f\u7684\uff0c\u5f8c\u5929\u7121\u5f9e\u6539\u8b8a\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>\u7136\u800c\u8d8a\u4f86\u8d8a\u591a\u7814\u7a76\u8b49\u660e\uff0c\u900f\u904e\u9069\u7576\u7684\u8a13\u7df4\u5b78\u7fd2\uff0c\u4eba\u985e\u53ef\u4ee5\u8b93\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5927\u8166\u601d\u8003\u3001\u5b78\u7fd2\u66f4\u6709\u6548\u7387\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>\u6e05\u83ef\u5927\u5b78\u8166\u79d1\u5b78\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3\u4e3b\u4efb\u6c5f\u5b89\u4e16\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u5927\u8166\u5148\u5929\u4e0a\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u9060\u5c0f\u65bc\u5f8c\u5929\u8a13\u7df4\u6240\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u5dee\u7570\uff0c\u6240\u8b02\u7684\u8070\u660e\u4eba\uff0c\u5176\u5be6\u662f\u5f8c\u5929\u7684\u5b78\u7fd2\u800c\u4f86\u7684\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>\u6c5f\u5b89\u4e16\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u8166\u795e\u7d93\u7d30\u80de\u4e0a\u7684\u86cb\u767d\u8cea\u5206\u5b50\u6bcf\u4e09\u500b\u6708\u5c31\u88ab\u66f4\u65b0\u66ff\u4ee3\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u8a13\u7df4\u808c\u8089\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u5927\u8166\u4e5f\u8981\u900f\u904e\u4e0d\u65b7\u5730\u8a13\u7df4\uff0c\u529f\u80fd\u624d\u80fd\u6301\u7e8c\u589e\u5f37\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>\u300a\u4eca\u5468\u520a\u300b\u63a1\u8a2aPCHome\u7db2\u8def\u5bb6\u5ead\u8463\u4e8b\u9577\u8a79\u5b8f\u5fd7\u3001\u9054\u4e00\u5ee3\u544a\u8463\u4e8b\u9577\u5f90\u4e00\u9cf4\u3001\u611b\u723e\u9054\u57f7\u884c\u9577\u9673\u6021\u541b\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u8ca1\u91d1\u6587\u5316\u8463\u4e8b\u9577\u8b1d\u91d1\u6cb3\uff0c\u56db\u4f4d\u4e0d\u540c\u9818\u57df\u7684\u5c08\u5bb6\u8207\u5927\u5e2b\uff0c\u4e86\u89e3\u4ed6\u5011\u5e73\u5e38\u505a\u4e86\u54ea\u4e9b\u5b78\u7fd2\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u5728\u5404\u81ea\u7684\u9818\u57df\u64c1\u6709\u6975\u4f73\u8868\u73fe\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u5011\u540c\u6642\u4e5f\u8acb\u9577\u671f\u7814\u7a76\u5927\u8166\u8207\u5b78\u7fd2\u95dc\u4fc2\uff0c\u4e26\u51fa\u7248\u904e\u300a\u5168\u8166\u8207\u5b78\u7fd2\u300b\u3001\u300a\u5b78\u7fd2\u5927\u9769\u547d\u300b\u7b49\u66f8\u7684\u8166\u795e\u7d93\u767c\u5c55\u8a13\u7df4\u5e2b\u738b\u79c0\u5712\uff0c\u4f86\u62c6\u89e3\u5927\u5e2b\u5011\u7684\u5b78\u7fd2\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e4b\u4e2d\uff0c\u662f\u904b\u7528\u4e86\u54ea\u4e9b\u5927\u8166\u5b78\u7fd2\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u6210\u529f\u935b\u7df4\u51fa\u4e00\u9846\u8070\u660e\u7684\u8166\u888b\u3002 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<\/p>\n<p>\u738b\u79c0\u5712\u540c\u6642\u4e5f\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u56db\u4eba\u96d6\u7136\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u67d0\u4e9b\u5148\u5929\u8f03\u5f37\u7684\u512a\u52e2\uff0c\u4f46\u50cf\u662f\u8010\u529b\u3001\u57f7\u884c\u529b\u751a\u81f3\u662f\u8a18\u61b6\u529b\uff0c\u537b\u53ef\u4ee5\u660e\u986f\u770b\u51fa\u662f\u904b\u7528\u4e86\u826f\u597d\u7684\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u8a13\u7df4\u5b78\u7fd2\uff0c\u7528\u5f8c\u5929\u7684\u52aa\u529b\u4f86\u5f37\u5316\u9019\u4e9b\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u4ed6\u5011\u9081\u5411\u6210\u529f\u7684\u95dc\u9375\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>\u662f\u7684\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u662f\u5927\u5e2b\uff0c\u4e5f\u5fc5\u9808\u63a1\u7528\u6b63\u78ba\u7684\u982d\u8166\u8a13\u7df4\u5b78\u7fd2\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u9020\u5c31\u4eca\u5929\u7684\u5730\u4f4d\uff1b\u73fe\u5728\u6211\u5011\u4e00\u4e00\u5256\u6790\u9019\u4e9b\u5b78\u7fd2\u8a13\u7df4\u7955\u65b9\uff0c\u8b93\u4f60\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ddf\u96a8\u5927\u5e2b\u8173\u6b65\u64cd\u7df4\u4f60\u7684\u5927\u8166\uff0c\u6253\u9020\u51fa\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u91d1\u8166\u888b\u3002 <br \/>\u00a0<br \/><strong>\u611b\u5531\u53cd\u8abf\u7684\u8da8\u52e2\u5927\u5e2b\u8a79\u5b8f\u5fd7\u5b78\u7fd2\u6cd5\uff0f\u53db\u9006\u601d\u8003 \u9818\u5148\u8da8\u52e2\u5275\u9020\u65b0\u6d6a\u6f6e <\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u4f60\u7d93\u5e38\u6298\u670d\u65bc\u8a79\u5b8f\u5fd7\u7684\u8166\u888b\u55ce\uff1f\u597d\u5947\u4ed6\u7684\u8070\u660e\u8166\u888b\u662f\u600e\u9ebc\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u55ce\uff1f <\/p>\n<p>\u90a3\u4e0d\u662f\u5929\u751f\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u6e90\u81ea\u9ad8\u4e2d\u53db\u9006\u671f\u7684\u4e00\u9805\u8a13\u7df4\u2014\u2014\u523b\u610f\u8207\u5225\u4eba\u5531\u53cd\u8abf\uff0c\u537b\u7df4\u5c31\u4e86\u4ed6\u51e1\u4e8b\u5f9e\u53e6\u4e00\u500b\u89d2\u5ea6\u770b\u7684\u601d\u8003\u7fd2\u6163\uff0c\u4e5f\u9020\u5c31\u4e86\u9019\u4f4d\u8de8\u8db3\u5a92\u9ad4\u3001\u5531\u7247\u3001\u96fb\u5f71\u7b49\u9818\u57df\u7684\u8da8\u52e2\u5927\u5e2b\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>\u7db2\u8def\u5bb6\u5ead\uff08PChome 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<\/p>\n<p>\u6c92\u60f3\u5230\uff0c\u9019\u4f86\u81ea\u6210\u9577\u671f\u9593\u500b\u6027\u7684\u53db\u9006\uff0c\u523b\u610f\u8a13\u7df4\u81ea\u5df1\u5c0d\u4e00\u4ef6\u4e8b\u63d0\u51fa\u53e6\u4e00\u500b\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u898b\u89e3\uff0c\u4e45\u800c\u4e45\u4e4b\uff0c\u7adf\u7136\u5df2\u7d93\u6210\u70ba\u8a79\u5b8f\u5fd7\u601d\u8003\u4e0a\u7684\u7fd2\u6163\u3002\u4e00\u76f4\u5230\u591a\u5e74\u5f8c\uff0c\u5728\u5831\u793e\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u8a79\u5b8f\u5fd7\u624d\u6ce8\u610f\u5230\u81ea\u5df1\u9019\u9805\u7279\u8cea\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u300a\u4e2d\u570b\u6642\u5831\u300b\u5de5\u4f5c\u6642\uff0c\u7576\u6642\u7684\u5831\u8001\u95c6\u4f59\u7d00\u5fe0\u7d93\u5e38\u6703\u627e\u540c\u4e8b\u8ac7\u8a71\uff1b\u6bcf\u4e00\u6b21\u4f59\u8001\u95c6\u8b1b\u5b8c\uff0c\u8a79\u5b8f\u5fd7\u4e00\u5b9a\u8aaa\u300c\u4e0d\uff0c\u4f59\u5148\u751f\u300d\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u767c\u8868\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\u3002\u300c\u4e0d\uff0c\u4f59\u5148\u751f&#8230;&#8230;\u300d\u5728\u90a3\u500b\u6642\u671f\uff0c\u6210\u4e86\u8a79\u5b8f\u5fd7\u7684\u53e3\u982d\u79aa\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>\u5373\u4f7f\u662f\u5c0d\u4e00\u7bc7\u5927\u5bb6\u90fd\u6df1\u6709\u540c\u611f\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u8a79\u5b8f\u5fd7\u5c0d\u5927\u5bb6\u90fd\u6df1\u6709\u540c\u611f\u7684\u6587\u5b57\uff0c\u537b\u662f\u4e00\u9ede\u8208\u8da3\u4e5f\u6c92\u6709\u3002\u56e0\u70ba\uff0c\u300c\u5982\u679c\u6211\u90fd\u540c\u610f\u6587\u7ae0\u88e1\u7684\u89c0\u9ede\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u6211\u5728\u5176\u4e2d\u662f\u4e00\u7121\u6240\u7372\u7684\u3002\u300d\u8a79\u5b8f\u5fd7\u8aaa\uff0c\u4e00\u7bc7\u6709\u5171\u9cf4\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u8aaa\u660e\u4e86\u4f5c\u8005\u7684\u6587\u5b57\u529f\u529b\u6bd4\u770b\u66f8\u7684\u4eba\u5f37\uff0c\u4ed6\u5e6b\u5927\u5bb6\u8aaa\u51fa\u4e86\u539f\u672c\u5c31\u77e5\u9053\u3001\u4f46\u627e\u4e0d\u5230\u9069\u5408\u6587\u5b57\u4f86\u5f62\u5bb9\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>\u770b\u66f8\uff0c\u8a79\u5b8f\u5fd7\u671f\u5f85\u770b\u5230\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u81ea\u5df1\u5f9e\u4f86\u6c92\u6709\u60f3\u904e\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u6216\u89c0\u9ede\u3002\u5373\u4f7f\u662f\u6703\u88ab\u5687\u4e00\u8df3\uff0c\u6216\u88ab\u6253\u64ca\u4e86\uff0c\u4f46\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u898b\u89e3\uff0c\u4ed6\u8a8d\u70ba\u624d\u80fd\u64f4\u5927\u4ed6\u4e86\u89e3\u4e00\u4ef6\u4e8b\u7684\u7a7a\u9593\uff0c\u4e5f\u6210\u4e86\u4ed6\u64f4\u5927\u601d\u8003\u7684\u990a\u5206\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>\u8a79\u5b8f\u5fd7\u8a13\u7df4\u81ea\u5df1\uff0c\u5728\u807d\u5230\u4e00\u500b\u5f88\u6709\u898b\u5730\u7684\u898b\u89e3\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u6703\u5c31\u505c\u4e0b\u4f86\u76f8\u4fe1\uff1b\u4ed6\u7e3d\u662f\u6703\u5148\u60f3\u4e00\u904d\uff0c\u300c\u5728\u6211\u9084\u6c92\u6709\u60f3\u51fa\u4f86\u524d\uff0c\u6211\u5be7\u9858\u548c\u6c92\u6709\u7b54\u6848\u70ba\u4f0d\uff0c\u4e00\u4ef6\u4e8b\u60c5\u6c92\u7b54\u6848\uff0c\u6211\u4e5f\u4e0d\u6703\u8f15\u6613\u53bb\u8981\u4e00\u500b\u300e\u62ff\u4f86\u300f\u7684\u7b54\u6848\u3002\u300d <\/p>\n<p>\u7576\u5e74\u548c\u8a79\u5b8f\u5fd7\u4e00\u8d77\u5275\u8fa6\u300a\u6578\u4f4d\u6642\u4ee3\u300b\u7684\u8a79\u5049\u96c4\u9019\u6a23\u63cf\u8ff0\u8a79\u5b8f\u5fd7\uff0c\u300c\u4ed6\u662f\u4e00\u4f4d\u5f88\u6709\u539f\u5275\u6027\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u4ed6\u505a\u7684\u4e8b\u3001\u8aaa\u7684\u8a71\u5f88\u5c11\u6709\u4e8c\u624b\u7684\uff0c\u4ed6\u76f8\u4fe1\u5c0d\u4e8b\u7269\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u662f\u4f86\u81ea\u81ea\u5df1\u771f\u78ba\u7684\u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4ed6\u4e0d\u4eba\u4e91\u4ea6\u4e91\u3002\u300d\u5275\u610f\u4e0d\u5c31\u662f\u9019\u9ebc\u56de\u4e8b\uff1f\u5c31\u662f\u8981\u548c\u5225\u4eba\u4e0d\u4e00\u6a23\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>\u5e74\u9577\u5f8c\u7684\u8a79\u5b8f\u5fd7\u5f9e\u4e8b\u548c\u5275\u9020\u529b\u6709\u95dc\u7684\u6d3b\u52d5\uff0c\u5728\u5831\u793e\u3001\u51fa\u7248\u793e\u3001\u5531\u7247\u516c\u53f8\u3001\u96fb\u5f71\u516c\u53f8\u90fd\u662f\u5275\u610f\u639b\u5e25\u7684\u7522\u696d\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>\u4ed6\u4e8c\u5341\u4e94\u6b72\u5c31\u4efb\u300a\u6642\u5831\u5468\u520a\u300b\u7e3d\u7de8\u8f2f\uff1b\u4e8c\u5341\u4e03\u6b72\u5728\u6efe\u77f3\u767c\u884c\u4e86\u7f85\u5927\u4f51\u3001\u674e\u6055\u6b0a\u3001\u9f4a\u8c6b\u3001\u6f58\u8d8a\u96f2\u7684\u5531\u7247\uff1b\u4e5d\u25cb\u5e74\u4ee3\u53c3\u8207\u7b56\u756b\u88fd\u4f5c\u7684\u96fb\u5f71\u6709\u300c\u60b2\u60c5\u57ce\u5e02\u300d\u3001\u300c\u726f\u5dba\u8857\u5c11\u5e74\u6bba\u4eba\u4e8b\u4ef6\u300d\u3001\u300c\u6232\u5922\u4eba\u751f\u300d\u3001\u300c\u591a\u6851\u300d\u3001\u300c\u7368\u7acb\u6642\u4ee3\u300d\uff0c\u958b\u555f\u4e00\u80a1\u53f0\u7063\u65b0\u96fb\u5f71\u6d6a\u6f6e\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>\u5e74\u5c11\u7684\u8a79\u5b8f\u5fd7\u5c0d\u4e00\u5207\u8a0e\u8ad6\u5275\u9020\u529b\u7684\u66f8\u90fd\u5f88\u611f\u8208\u8da3\uff0c\u7576\u5e74\u7531\u5354\u5fd7\u5de5\u696d\u53e2\u66f8\u51fa\u7248\u3001A. F. Osborn\u8457\u7684\u300a\u61c9\u7528\u60f3\u50cf\u529b\u300b\uff08Applied Imagination\uff09\u2014\u2014Osborn\u5c31\u662f\u73fe\u5728\u5927\u5bb6\u719f\u6089\u7684\u8166\u529b\u6fc0\u76ea\u6703\u8b70\u7684\u5275\u8fa6\u4eba\uff0c\u66f8\u4e2d\u6559\u5927\u5bb6\u5982\u4f55\u6709\u5275\u610f\u5730\u89e3\u6c7a\u554f\u984c\u3002Osborn\u63d0\u51fa\u4f86\u7684\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u7528\u50b3\u7d71\u3001\u55ae\u4e00\u7684\u601d\u8003\u65b9\u5f0f\u662f\u60f3\u4e0d\u51fa\u7b54\u6848\u7684\uff0c\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u6539\u8b8a\u539f\u6709\u601d\u8003\u7684\u57fa\u790e\uff0c\u5f80\u53e6\u4e00\u500b\u7bc4\u7587\u88e1\u53bb\u60f3\u7b54\u6848\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>\u9019\u672c\u66f8\u66f4\u52a0\u5f37\u5316\u4e86\u8a79\u5b8f\u5fd7\u539f\u672c\u300c\u60f3\u8981\u8207\u4eba\u4e0d\u540c\u300d\u7684\u8a13\u7df4\uff0c\u5728\u627e\u4e0d\u540c\u898b\u89e3\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u990a\u6210\u4ed6\u8981\u8f49\u63db\u5730\u57fa\uff0c\u91cd\u65b0\u627e\u4e00\u500b\u89d2\u5ea6\u770b\u6771\u897f\u7684\u7fd2\u6163\u3002 <\/p>\n<p><strong>\u63db\u500b\u89d2\u5ea6\u60f3 \u627e\u51fa\u5e02\u5834\u85cd\u6d77 <\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u4e0d\u904e\uff0c\u6709\u6642\u601d\u8003\u7684\u904b\u8f49\uff0c\u9084\u662f\u96e3\u514d\u88ab\u4e00\u4e9b\u5916\u5728\u7684\u898f\u7bc4\u7d66\u5236\u7d04\u4e86\uff0c\u600e\u9ebc\u90fd\u627e\u4e0d\u5230\u51fa\u8def\u3002\u4e00\u4e5d\u516b\u516d\u5e74\uff0c\u4ed6\u5728\u9060\u6d41\u51fa\u7248\u516c\u53f8\u6642\uff0c\u9047\u5230\u4e86\u4ed6\u751f\u5e73\u78b0\u5230\u6700\u5927\u7684\u96e3\u984c\uff0c\u8ce3\u91d1\u5eb8\u7684\u5c0f\u8aaa\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>\u7576\u5e74\uff0c\u9060\u6d41\u6b63\u5f0f\u62ff\u5230\u91d1\u5eb8\u7684\u7248\u6b0a\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u524d\u4e00\u5bb6\u6709\u6b0a\u51fa\u7248\u91d1\u5eb8\u5c0f\u8aaa\u7684\u51fa\u7248\u793e\u56e0\u70ba\u8ca1\u52d9\u56f0\u96e3\uff0c\u628a\u6388\u6b0a\u7576\u50b5\u52d9\u62b5\uff0c\u4ee5\u81f3\u65bc\u6eff\u8857\u90fd\u662f\u91d1\u5eb8\u5c0f\u8aaa\uff0c\u8def\u908a\u6524\u7684\u50f9\u683c\u66f4\u6253\u5230\u56db\u6298\uff0c\u7b49\u5230\u9060\u6d41\u53d6\u5f97\u91d1\u5eb8\u7684\u6388\u6b0a\uff0c\u8ce3\u66f8\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u843d\u5230\u8a79\u5b8f\u5fd7\u7684\u982d\u4e0a\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>\u8857\u4e0a\u4e00\u672c\u8ce3\u516b\u5341\u5143\uff0c\u9060\u6d41\u51fa\u7248\u7684\u91d1\u5eb8\u5c0f\u8aaa\uff0c\u4e00\u672c\u8981\u8ce3\u4e00\u767e\u5143\uff0c\u9084\u662f\u4e00\u767e\u4e8c\u5341\u5143\uff1f\u8a79\u5b8f\u5fd7\u6eff\u8166\u5b50\u5c31\u662f\u60f3\u8457\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u9019\u500b\u6df7\u4e82\u7684\u4f4e\u50f9\u6230\u5c40\u4e2d\u6bba\u51fa\u91cd\u570d\uff0c\u4f46\u537b\u662f\u60f3\u7834\u982d\u4e5f\u627e\u4e0d\u51fa\u7b54\u6848\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>\u300c\u5f8c\u4f86\u6211\u89ba\u5f97\u592a\u56f0\u96e3\u4e86\uff0c\u6211\u6253\u96fb\u8a71\u7d66\u53f0\u7063\u5e7e\u4f4d\u505a\u51fa\u7248\u7684\u524d\u8f29\uff0c\u8acb\u4ed6\u5011\u7d66\u6211\u610f\u898b\u3002\u300d\u8a79\u5b8f\u5fd7\u8a18\u5f97\u5f88\u6e05\u695a\uff0c\u7576\u6642\u300a\u8b1b\u7fa9\u300b\u96dc\u8a8c\u793e\u9577\u6797\u737b\u7ae0\u7d66\u4e86\u4ed6\u4e00\u53e5\u8a71\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>\u300c\u4f60\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u53bb\u60f3\u8857\u4e0a\u90a3\u500b\u56db\u6298\u7684\u50f9\u683c\uff0c\u4f60\u662f\u60df\u4e00\u7684\u6b63\u7248\uff0c\u4f60\u61c9\u8a72\u6709\u6b63\u7248\u7684\u50f9\u683c\uff1b\u5982\u679c\u662f\u6211\uff0c\u6211\u4e0d\u6703\u53bb\u60f3\u600e\u9ebc\u628a\u50f9\u683c\u8b8a\u4f4e\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u60f3\u600e\u9ebc\u628a\u50f9\u683c\u8b8a\u9ad8\u3002\u300d\u9019\u53e5\u8a71\u5b8c\u5168\u628a\u8a79\u5b8f\u5fd7\u6253\u9192\uff0c\u90a3\u4e00\u500b\u4e0b\u5348\u4ed6\u8c41\u7136\u958b\u6717\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>\u65bc\u662f\u4ed6\u958b\u59cb\u5275\u9020\u4e00\u500b\u4efb\u4f55\u4eba\u90fd\u60f3\u8981\u7684\u91d1\u5eb8\u4f5c\u54c1\u5178\u85cf\u7248\uff0c\u53d6\u540d\u53eb\u300c\u5178\u85cf\u6975\u54c1\u300d\u3002\u5f9e\u66f8\u7684\u69cb\u9020\u958b\u59cb\u6539\uff0c\u627e\u4e0d\u6703\u53cd\u5149\u7684\u7d19\u4f86\u5370\u5237\u3001\u66f8\u5c01\u7684\u88dd\u8a02\u7528\u5ba3\u7d19\u3001\u627e\u540d\u5bb6\u4f86\u8a2d\u8a08\u66f8\u5c01\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u672c\u90fd\u6709\u7de8\u865f\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u9084\u9650\u91cf\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>\u9019\u6a23\u4e00\u5957\u66f8\uff0c\u8a79\u5b8f\u5fd7\u628a\u50f9\u683c\u8a02\u5f97\u975e\u5e38\u8cb4\uff0c\u4e00\u842c\u4e8c\u5343\u5143\uff0c\u662f\u7576\u6642\u8857\u4e0a\u4e00\u5957\u4e00\u5343\u591a\u5143\u7684\u5341\u500d\u50f9\u683c\uff1b\u4ed6\u9084\u505a\u4e86\u500b\u62bd\u734e\u6d3b\u52d5\uff0c\u9001\u8cfc\u8cb7\u7684\u8b80\u8005\u4e00\u8d9f\u661f\u99ac\u6cf0\u6e2f\u4e4b\u65c5\uff0c\u6700\u5f8c\u4e00\u7ad9\u5728\u9999\u6e2f\u548c\u91d1\u5eb8\u5403\u98ef\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>\u7d50\u679c\uff0c\u9019\u5957\u8d85\u7cbe\u88dd\u5c0f\u8aaa\u8ce3\u51fa\u4e86\u4e8c\u5343\u591a\u5957\uff0c\u9032\u5e33\u4e86\u5e7e\u5343\u842c\u5143\uff0c\u89e3\u6c7a\u4e86\u6240\u6709\u554f\u984c\u3002\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5e74\u518d\u51fa\u8896\u73cd\u7248\uff0c\u628a\u4e00\u672c\u62c6\u6210\u5169\u518a\uff0c\u50f9\u683c\u4e00\u672c\u516d\u5341\u5143\uff0c\u5f9e\u4e09\u5341\u516d\u672c\u8b8a\u4e03\u5341\u4e8c\u672c\uff0c\u9084\u662f\u6bd4\u8857\u4e0a\u90a3\u4e9b\u66f8\u8cb4\uff0c\u4f46\u5c0f\u672c\u5f88\u65b9\u4fbf\uff0c\u7528\u9014\u4e0d\u540c\u4e5f\u8ce3\u51fa\u4e86\u4e03\u3001\u516b\u5343\u5957\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5e74\u53c8\u8f15\u9b06\u904e\u95dc\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>\u7b2c\u4e09\u5e74\uff0c\u8857\u4e0a\u7684\u4f4e\u50f9\u66f8\u5df2\u6e05\u5f97\u5dee\u4e0d\u591a\u4e86\uff0c\u9060\u6d41\u624d\u6b63\u5f0f\u63a8\u51fa\u6a19\u6e96\u7248\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>\u7d93\u904e\u9019\u4ef6\u4e8b\uff0c\u8a79\u5b8f\u5fd7\u66f4\u6df1\u523b\u9ad4\u6703\uff0c\u300c\u5982\u679c\u7528\u53e6\u4e00\u500b\u89d2\u5ea6\u60f3\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u4f60\u6703\u767c\u73fe\u90a3\u500b\u554f\u984c\u4e00\u9ede\u90fd\u4e0d\u96e3\u3002\u300d\u800c\u4ed6\u9019\u5957\u8a13\u7df4\u81ea\u5df1\uff0c\u523b\u610f\u60f3\u51fa\u548c\u5225\u4eba\u4e0d\u4e00\u6a23\u6771\u897f\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\uff0c\u5f8c\u4f86\u4e5f\u5beb\u5728\u300a\u5275\u610f\u4eba\u300b\u9019\u672c\u66f8\u88e1\u3002 <\/p>\n<p><strong>\u9762\u5c0d\u672a\u77e5\u9818\u57df\u5f9e\u4e0d\u611f\u5230\u5bb3\u6015 <\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5f88\u591a\u7fd2\u6163\u7684\u990a\u6210\uff0c\u5c0d\u65bc\u5f8c\u4f86\u4eba\u751f\u4e2d\u9762\u5c0d\u4e0d\u540c\u4e8b\u7269\u7684\u614b\u5ea6\u5f71\u97ff\u5f88\u5927\uff1b\u5728\u8a79\u5b8f\u5fd7\u7684\u6210\u9577\u6b77\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u5982\u6b64\u3002\u300c\u8ddf\u5225\u4eba\u4e0d\u4e00\u6a23\u300d\uff0c\u8a13\u7df4\u4ed6\u5f8c\u4f86\u300c\u7528\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u60f3\u554f\u984c\u300d\uff0c\u4e5f\u9020\u5c31\u4e86\u4e00\u4f4d\u8da8\u52e2\u5927\u5e2b\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>\u8a79\u5b8f\u5fd7\u8aaa\uff0c\u4ed6\u9084\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u7279\u8cea\u2014\u2014\u5c0d\u6c92\u505a\u904e\u7684\u4e8b\u5f9e\u4e0d\u5bb3\u6015\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>\u64c1\u6709\u5728\u8a31\u591a\u4e0d\u540c\u9818\u57df\u5de5\u4f5c\u7d93\u9a57\u7684\u8a79\u5b8f\u5fd7\uff0c\u524d\u4e00\u9663\u5b50\u5bb6\u88e1\u91cd\u65b0\u88dd\u6f62\uff0c\u7121\u610f\u9593\u6e05\u51fa\u4e00\u500b\u76d2\u5b50\uff0c\u88e1\u9762\u88dd\u8457\u4ed6\u6b77\u4f86\u7528\u904e\u7684\u540d\u7247\uff0c\u6709\u5e7e\u767e\u7a2e\u4e4b\u591a\u3002\u90a3\u8868\u793a\u4ed6\u66fe\u7d93\u6709\u904e\u90a3\u9ebc\u591a\u7a2e\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u8eab\u5206\uff0c\u6709\u7684\u662f\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u5bb6\u516c\u53f8\u88e1\u8077\u52d9\u7684\u8b8a\u52d5\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u7684\u662f\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u516c\u53f8\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>\u8a79\u5b8f\u5fd7\u9019\u540d\u4f86\u81ea\u53f0\u7063\u4e2d\u90e8\u7684\u9109\u4e0b\u5c0f\u5b69\uff0c\u5f9e\u4f86\u5230\u53f0\u5317\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u5929\uff0c\u770b\u5230\u7684\u4e8b\u7269\u5c31\u90fd\u662f\u9109\u4e0b\u6c92\u6709\u7684\u6771\u897f\uff0c\u4ec0\u9ebc\u90fd\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u300c\u9032\u5165\u672a\u77e5\u9818\u57df\uff0c\u5c0d\u6211\u4f86\u8aaa\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u719f\u6089\u7684\u8655\u5883\uff0c\u6211\u4e0d\u662f\u5f88\u5bb3\u6015\u6211\u6c92\u505a\u904e\u7684\u4e8b\u3002\u300d <\/p>\n<p>\u4e0d\u904e\uff0c\u514b\u670d\u7121\u77e5\u9700\u8981\u52c7\u6c23\uff0c\u5728\u8a79\u5b8f\u5fd7\u786c\u8457\u982d\u76ae\u53bb\u505a\u4e00\u5207\u4ed6\u6c92\u6709\u505a\u904e\u7684\u4e8b\u7684\u540c\u6642\uff0c\u4ed6\u7528\u6700\u5feb\u901f\u7684\u81ea\u6211\u5145\u5be6\uff0c\u8fc5\u901f\u5730\u89e3\u6c7a\u81ea\u5df1\u4e00\u7121\u6240\u77e5\u7684\u8655\u5883\u3002\u6700\u5feb\u901f\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u901a\u904e\u95b1\u8b80\uff0c\u53bb\u627e\u4ed6\u60f3\u8981\u77e5\u9053\u7684\u7b54\u6848\u3002 <\/p>\n<p><strong>\u900f\u904e\u95b1\u8b80\u7d93\u6b77\u5225\u4eba\u7684\u4eba\u751f <\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u90fd\u4ee5\u70ba\uff0c\u8a79\u5b8f\u5fd7\u662f\u505a\u51fa\u7248\uff0c\u624d\u770b\u90a3\u9ebc\u591a\u66f8\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u537b\u8aaa\uff0c\u51fa\u7248\u5176\u5be6\u624d\u662f\u4ed6\u8b80\u66f8\u4e4b\u5f8c\u7684\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>\u57fa\u65bc\u5c0d\u4ed6\u4eba\u548c\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u597d\u5947\u3001\u60f3\u77e5\u9053\u4ed6\u6c92\u6709\u7d93\u6b77\u904e\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u4e8b\uff0c\u4ed6\u5c0d\u6bcf\u4e00\u672c\u66f8\u90fd\u6709\u8208\u8da3\u3002\u66f8\u5c31\u50cf\u662f\u6bcf\u4e00\u4f4d\u4f5c\u8005\u751f\u547d\u7d93\u9a57\u7684\u6fc3\u7e2e\u5291\uff0c\u8b80\u4e86\u4e8c\u5341\u672c\u66f8\uff0c\u751f\u547d\u5c31\u50cf\u7d93\u6b77\u904e\u4e8c\u5341\u7a2e\u751f\u547d\uff0c\u751f\u6d3b\u4e5f\u8b8a\u5f97\u66f4\u5145\u5be6\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>\u8a79\u5b8f\u5fd7\u559c\u6b61\u7814\u7a76\u5404\u7a2e\u66f8\u7684\u985e\u578b\u3002\u4ed6\u5c0d\u5b57\u5178\u597d\u5947\uff0c\u65bc\u662f\u4ed6\u5c31\u627e\u4f86\u5404\u5f0f\u5404\u6a23\u5b57\u5178\uff0c\u4ed4\u7d30\u6bd4\u8f03\u5b83\u7684\u9ad4\u4f8b\u3001\u62c6\u89e3\u8fad\u689d\u7684\u7d50\u69cb\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u4e5f\u505a\u8a31\u591a\u7684\u7b46\u8a18\uff1b\u7b49\u5230\u4ed6\u8b80\u5230\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u6578\u91cf\u5f8c\uff0c\u4ed6\u53c8\u6703\u60f3\u77e5\u9053\u5b57\u5178\u9019\u500b\u985e\u578b\u7684\u51fa\u7248\u6b77\u53f2\uff0c\u60f3\u77e5\u9053\u5b83\u7684\u6f14\u9032\u72c0\u614b\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>\u4ed6\u5728\u9060\u6d41\u671f\u9593\uff0c\u8aaa\u670d\u5317\u4eac\u5546\u52d9\u5370\u66f8\u9928\u628a\u300a\u8fad\u6e90\u300b\u7d66\u53f0\u7063\u51fa\u7248\u3002\u51fa\u66f8\u6642\uff0c\u4ed6\u8981\u5beb\u4e00\u7bc7\u51fa\u7248\u7de3\u8d77\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4ecb\u7d39\u300a\u8fad\u6e90\u300b\u7684\u4f86\u6b77\uff1b\u300a\u8fad\u6e90\u300b\u5f8c\u4f86\uff08\u4e00\u4e5d\u56db\u4e5d\u5e74\u5f8c\uff09\u5728\u53f0\u7063\u548c\u4e2d\u570b\u90fd\u9678\u7e8c\u6709\u4fee\u8a02\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u4fee\u8a02\u7684\u65b9\u5411\u6709\u4ec0\u9ebc\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u4ed6\u60f3\u5230\u5927\u5b78\u6642\u66fe\u505a\u904e\u4e00\u4e9b\u7b46\u8a18\uff0c\u65bc\u662f\u628a\u5b83\u627e\u51fa\u4f86\u5f8c\uff0c\u53ea\u7a0d\u4f5c\u4e00\u4e9b\u4fee\u6539\uff0c\u5c31\u5b8c\u5168\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f5c\u70ba\u51fa\u7248\u524d\u8a00\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>\u5373\u4f7f\u662f\u5f8c\u4f86\u7de8\u80e1\u9069\u4f5c\u54c1\u96c6\uff0c\u5728\u90a3\u4e4b\u524d\u4ed6\u65e9\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u540d\u80e1\u9069\u8ff7\u3002\u5c0d\u8a79\u5b8f\u5fd7\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u5728\u4ed6\u958b\u59cb\u505a\u67d0\u9805\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u5df2\u7d93\u8b80\u4e86\u5341\u5e7e\u5e74\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u66f8\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u7576\u5de5\u4f5c\u843d\u5230\u4ed6\u982d\u4e0a\u6642\uff0c\u4ed6\u7e3d\u662f\u5982\u9b5a\u5f97\u6c34\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>\u5c0d\u65bc\u6bcf\u4e00\u500b\u985e\u578b\u7684\u66f8\uff0c\u8a79\u5b8f\u5fd7\u90fd\u6709\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u5275\u8fa6\u57ce\u90a6\u521d\u671f\uff0c\u4ed6\u9084\u5e6b\u540c\u4e8b\u4e0a\u8ab2\uff0c\u8b1b\u6bcf\u4e00\u7a2e\u51fa\u7248\u7684\u985e\u578b\u548c\u5b83\u51fa\u7248\u7684\u95dc\u9375\uff0c\u9084\u6709\u4eca\u5929\u8981\u5982\u4f55\u7d93\u71df\u5b83\uff1b\u6bcf\u5468\u8b1b\u4e00\u7a2e\uff0c\u96d6\u7136\u5728\u8b1b\u4e86\u4e8c\u5341\u5e7e\u6b21\u5f8c\u56e0\u6545\u4e2d\u65b7\uff0c\u4f46\u5f9e\u8b1b\u4e86\u9019\u9ebc\u591a\u8ab2\u537b\u9084\u6c92\u8b1b\u5b8c\u4f86\u770b\uff0c\u5c31\u80fd\u5145\u5206\u8aaa\u660e\u8a79\u5b8f\u5fd7\u7814\u7a76\u5404\u985e\u578b\u66f8\u7c4d\u4e4b\u591a\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>\u50cf\u8b80\u98df\u8b5c\uff0c\u4e5f\u7d14\u7cb9\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u5c0d\u9019\u500b\u985e\u578b\u7684\u51fa\u7248\u767c\u5c55\u611f\u5230\u597d\u5947\u3002\u4f46\u5728\u5927\u91cf\u95b1\u8b80\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ed6\u770b\u5230\u5f88\u591a\u53e4\u8001\u7684\u98df\u8b5c\u5145\u6eff\u4e86\u5c0d\u98df\u7269\u7684\u71b1\u60c5\uff0c\u770b\u4e86\u4e4b\u5f8c\u81ea\u5df1\u4e5f\u88ab\u90a3\u500b\u71b1\u60c5\u611f\u52d5\uff0c\u300c\u7136\u5f8c\u6211\u5c31\u958b\u59cb\u5750\u4e0d\u4f4f\uff0c\u60f3\u52d5\u624b\u53bb\u89aa\u8fd1\u5b83\u5011\u3002\u9019\u5c31\u662f\u77e5\u8b58\u7684\u529b\u91cf\u3002\u300d <\/p>\n<p>\u9031\u672b\uff0c\u662f\u8a79\u5b8f\u5fd7\u89aa\u8fd1\u7f8e\u98df\u7684\u6642\u5149\uff1b\u548c\u4e09\u4e94\u597d\u53cb\u4e00\u8d77\u505a\u83dc\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u7531\u4ed6\u8ca0\u8cac\u7814\u7a76\u98df\u8b5c\u3002\u8b6c\u5982\u505a\u4e2d\u6771\u83dc\uff0c\u4ed6\u6703\u7d9c\u5408\u4e0d\u540c\u98df\u8b5c\uff0c\u514b\u670d\u6750\u6599\u7684\u4e0d\u8db3\uff0c\u5beb\u51fa\u65b0\u83dc\u8272\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u5f9e\u8cb7\u83dc\u958b\u59cb\uff0c\u56de\u5bb6\u5f8c\u5927\u5bb6\u5206\u5de5\u4e00\u4eba\u505a\u4e00\u9053\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>\u300c\u6211\u8b80\u592a\u591a\u98df\u8b5c\u4e86\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u83dc\u6211\u6c92\u5403\u904e\uff0c\u4f46\u85cf\u5728\u80f8\u8c41\u4e4b\u4e2d\u3002\u5c0d\u6211\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u8981\u4e86\u89e3\u83dc\u548c\u83dc\u4e4b\u9593\u6709\u4ec0\u9ebc\u95dc\u4fc2\u662f\u5f88\u81ea\u7136\u7684\uff0c\u6211\u53ef\u4ee5\u8aaa\u5f97\u51fa\u6bcf\u9053\u83dc\u9130\u8fd1\u5340\u57df\u570b\u5bb6\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u76f8\u540c\u8655\u3002\u300d 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